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Adverse effects of methylprednisolone pulse therapy in refractory Kawasaki disease
  1. M Miura1,
  2. H Ohki1,
  3. S Yoshiba1,
  4. H Ueda1,
  5. A Sugaya1,
  6. M Satoh1,
  7. H Yamagishi2
  1. 1Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Kiyose Children’s Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
  2. 2Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
  1. Correspondence to:
    Dr M Miura

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The efficacy and safety, including arrhythmia and sudden death,1,2 of intravenous methylprednisolone pulse (IVMP) therapy in patients with Kawasaki disease (KD) are uncertain.

We conducted a control study in KD patients with persistent or recurrent fever (⩾37.5°C) 48 hours after a single infusion of initial intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) 2 g/kg. At enrolment (day 1), the subjects were randomised to receive IVMP (30 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone for three days), or additional IVIG (2 g/kg). Heparin was also continuously infused (15–20 units/kg/h) in the IVMP group. The study was halted prematurely because of …

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