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L-carnitine in cyclical vomiting syndrome
  1. L M McLoughlin1,
  2. E R Trimble1,
  3. P Jackson1,
  4. S K F Chong2
  1. 1Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, Belfast, UK
  2. 2Queen Mary’s Hospital for Children, St Helier NHS Trust, Surrey, UK
  1. Correspondence to:
    Dr P Jackson
    Belvoir Ward, Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, Belfast BT12 2BE, Northern Ireland, UK; Paul.Jacksonroyalhospitals.n-i.nhs.co.uk

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Cyclical vomiting syndrome is a disorder of unknown aetiology, characterised by recurrent stereotypic episodes of nausea and vomiting, with full recovery between attacks.1 The onset may be within the first three years of life,2 although UK studies have found the average age of onset to be 5.3 years.3 Childhood co-morbidities include motion sickness, constipation, and abdominal migraine.4 Exacerbations can be triggered by physical factors (infection, tiredness, pain, exercise, foods) and psychological stresses, both positive and negative. The attacks usually …

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