Personal practice
An approach to investigation of easy bruising
A Vora, M MakrisSheffield
Children's Hospital, Sheffield S10 2TH, UK
Correspondence to: Dr Vora ajay.vora@sheffch-tr.trent.nhs.uk
Accepted 31 January
2001
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Introduction |
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Easy bruising presents several investigative dilemmas in primary and secondary practice, not least because it raises the spectre of physical abuse. When, and to what extent, should general paediatricians investigate before referral to a specialist? When can it be safely concluded that an underlying bleeding disorder has been excluded, so that further investigations can focus on ruling out suspected non-accidental injury? When, despite an abnormal clotting test, should the latter investigations still be pursued?
The intention of this review is to attempt to answer these questions
from the perspective of routine practice without recourse to a
comprehensive review of bleeding disorders or non-accidental injury. We
intend to address only the patient seen electively in the outpatient
clinic for investigation of easy bruising, not an acutely ill child
presenting to accident and emergency with purpura, whose differential
diagnosis varies from, most often, no cause found, to, less commonly,
meningococcal sepsis or
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