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Arch Dis Child 2000;83:274-275 ( September )

Methodology

Diagnosis of an ectopic ureter in a girl by differential urine collection after administration of desmopressin acetate

A Thimm, M G Coulthard

Children's Kidney Unit, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4LP, UK

Correspondence to: Dr Coulthard email: malcolm.coulthard@ncl.ac.uk

Accepted 15 May 2000

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

    Introduction

Urinary incontinence in girls is very common, usually presenting as intermittent, frequent urinary dribbling due to detrusor instability. Rarely, continuous urinary dribbling is caused by a dysplastic, poorly functioning moiety of a duplex kidney, or a unilateral dysplastic kidney draining into a ureter that exits ectopically to the vagina or distal urethra.1-4 Typically, the diagnosis is made after a long delay.2-4 This is partly because the dribbling pattern is not always easy to ascertain,3 but mainly because it may be difficult to confirm the diagnosis preoperatively by examination of the genitalia,2 4 or using various imaging techniques.1-4 We present a girl in whom the diagnosis was confirmed by chemical analysis of urine collected after the administration of desmopressin acetate.


    Patient, method, and results

An antenatal ultrasound diagnosis was made of a female infant with a normal left kidney, but a duplex right kidney with a dilated, dysplastic upper moiety. Postnatally, her renal function was normal, . . . [Full text of this article]







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