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Archives of Disease in Childhood 1998;78:108-110; doi:10.1136/adc.78.2.108
Copyright © 1998 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Arch Dis Child 1998;78:108-110 ( February )

Annotation

Developing injury surveillance in accident and emergency departments

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

    Introduction

Injuries are the leading cause of death among children and young people in the industrialised world and are a major contributor to disability.1 2 In the early 1990s, both the UK Department of Health3 and the Scottish Office4 identified accidents as a priority area for action in their respective policy statements. However, efforts to formulate and implement local, national, and international preventive policies have been hindered, at least in part, by the paucity of reliable data on injury frequency, cause, and outcome.

Many countries compile routine data on injuries derived from mortality statistics, occupational records, or through incident reporting---for example, to police and fire departments.2 5-7 These data are of variable relevance and quality, however, and are often inaccessible. The establishment of specially designed injury surveillance systems is widely advocated as a prerequisite for the development and evaluation of injury prevention strategies, particularly at a local level.4 7 8

This paper reviews the . . . [Full text of this article]


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  • Liu, X, Li, L, Cui, H, Liu, X, Jackson, V W (2009). Evaluation of an emergency department-based injury surveillance project in China using WHO guidelines. Inj. Prev. 15: 105-110 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chan, J T K, Cameron, P A (2003). A pragmatic approach to timely disease surveillance in the emergency department. Emerg. Med. J. 20: 443-446 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jones, S J, Lyons, R A (2003). Routine narrative analysis as a screening tool to improve data quality. Inj. Prev. 9: 184-186 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ohn, T T, Miller, M G, Sparks, G (1999). Better evidence must be collected on childhood injuries. BMJ 319: 1432b-1432 [Full Text]  
  • Stone, D. H, Morrison, A., Smith, G. S (1999). Emergency department injury surveillance systems: the best use of limited resources?. Inj. Prev. 5: 166-167 [Full Text]  
  • Sibert, J R, Mott, A., Rolfe, K., James, R., Evans, R., Kemp, A., Dunstan, F D J (1999). Preventing injuries in public playgrounds through partnership between health services and local authority: community intervention study. BMJ 318: 1595-1595 [Full Text]  
  • Morrison, A, Stone, D H, Doraiswamy, N, Ramsay, L (1999). Injury surveillance in an accident and emergency department: a year in the life of CHIRPP. Arch. Dis. Child. 80: 533-536 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • LENTON, S., MILNER, P. (1998). Developing injury surveillance systems in accident and emergency departments. Arch. Dis. Child. 79: 379a-379 [Full Text]  

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