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Archives of Disease in Childhood 1997;77:97-99; doi:10.1136/adc.77.2.97
Copyright © 1997 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Arch Dis Child 1997;77:97-99 ( August )

Annotation

Prediction, detection, and treatment of postnatal depression

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

    Introduction

Epidemiological studies of puerperal samples have consistently revealed the prevalence of non-psychotic major depressive disorder in the early weeks after delivery to be around 10%.1 Although this rate does not, in fact, represent an elevation over the non-postpartum base rate,2-5 the inception rate for depression does appear to be raised in the first three months postpartum compared with the following nine months.5 6 There has been considerable clinical and research attention paid to postpartum depression in recent years, in part because it occurs at a particularly important time in a woman's life: the early postpartum period is the time when the foundation of the mother-child relationship is laid. Indeed, a large body of evidence attests to the fact that postpartum depression does have an adverse impact on the progress of this important early period. Thus, compared with well mothers, mothers with postpartum depression report significantly higher rates of problems with infant . . . [Full text of this article]


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