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Archives of Disease in Childhood 2001;85:460-462; doi:10.1136/adc.85.6.460
Copyright © 2001 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Arch Dis Child 2001;85:460-462 ( December )

Short report

Pain in cognitively impaired, non-communicating children P Stallarda, L Williamsb, S Lentonb, R Vellemanc

a Department of Child & Family Psychiatry, Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath BA1 3NG, UK, b Department of Child Health, Bath, c University of Bath

Correspondence to: Dr Stallard paul.stallard{at}awp.nhs.uk

Accepted 20 August 2001

AIM---To detail the everyday occurrence of pain in non-communicating children with cognitive impairment.
METHODS---Thirty four parents of cognitively impaired verbally non-communicating children completed pain diaries over a two week period. Each day, for five defined periods, parents rated whether their child had been in pain, and if so, its severity and duration.
RESULTS---Twenty five (73.5%) children experienced pain on at least one day, with moderate or severe levels of pain being experienced by 23 (67.6%). Four children (11.7%) experienced moderate or severe pain lasting longer than 30 minutes on five or more days. No child was receiving active pain management.
CONCLUSIONS---Everyday pain in children with severe cognitive impairment is common, yet is rarely actively treated.


Keywords: pain; cognitive impairment; non-communicating


© 2001 by Archives of Disease in Childhood

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