Article
Short report
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and MMR vaccine
E Millera, P Waighta, C P Farringtonb, N Andrewsa, J Stowec, B Taylorc
a Immunisation
Division, Public Health Laboratory Service Communicable Disease
Surveillance Centre, Colindale, London NW9 5EQ, UK, b Department of Statistics, The Open University,
Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK, c Royal Free Campus, Royal Free and University
College Medical School, University College London, London NW3 2PF,
UK
Correspondence to: Dr Miller e.miller{at}phls.co.uk
Accepted 11 April 2000
A CAUSAL ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MEASLES
mumps-rubella (MMR)
vaccine and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) was confirmed
using immunisation/hospital admission record linkage. The absolute risk
within six weeks of immunisation was 1 in 22 300 doses, with two of
every three cases occurring in the six week post-immunisation period
being caused by MMR. Children with ITP before MMR had no vaccine
associated recurrences.
Keywords: MMR; vaccine; idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura
© 2001 by Archives of Disease in Childhood
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