Article
Parental recall of birth weight: how accurate is it?
John J O'Sullivan, Mark S Pearce, Louise Parker
The Department of
Child Health, Sir James Spence Institute, Royal Victoria Infirmary,
Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Correspondence to: Dr J J O'Sullivan, Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7DN, UK email: j.j.o'sullivan{at}ncl.ac.uk
Accepted 22 October
1999
OBJECTIVE
To assess
the accuracy of parental recall of birth weight in a British population
and to investigate whether social class and age of the child
significantly influence the accuracy of recalled birth weight.
METHODS
A
questionnaire was given to parents whose children were participating in
a blood pressure study and the hospital records were retrieved to check
the birth weight data.
RESULTS
At the time of
the study, the children (n = 649) ranged in age from 6 to 15 years.
Seventy five per cent of the recalled birth weights were within 50 g
of that recorded in the hospital records. No significant associations
were found between the difference in birth weights (recalled birth
weight minus hospital record) and social class of the parents or age of
the child at time of data collection.
CONCLUSION
This large
study shows that parental recall of birth weight is good across the
social classes and up to 16 years after delivery. There was no evidence
of systematic bias, which would prejudice results of studies on the
relation of birth weight to adult hypertension.
Keywords: birth weight; parental recall
© 2000 by Archives of Disease in Childhood
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