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Archives of Disease in Childhood 1999;80:406-409; doi:10.1136/adc.80.5.406
Copyright © 1999 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Arch Dis Child 1999;80:406-409 ( May )

Delphi study into planning for care of children in major incidents

Simon D Carley,a Kevin Mackway-Jones,a Stuart Donnanb

a Department of Emergency Medicine, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9WL, UK, b Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, Manchester University, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK

Correspondence to: Mr Carley. email: s.carley{at}btinternet.com

Accepted 26 November 1998

This paper describes a Delphi study used to identify and improve areas of concern in the planning of care for children in major incidents. The Delphi was conducted over three rounds and used a multidisciplinary panel of 22 experts. Experts were selected to include major incident, immediate care, emergency medicine, and paediatric specialists. This paper presents a series of consensus statements that represent the Delphi group's opinion on the management of children in major incidents. The statements cover all phases of major incident planning and response. Paediatric services may play a vital role in the preparation and response to a major incident involving children. This paper represents a consensus view on how best to plan and respond to major incidents involving children. An accompanying paper describes the practical implementation of this guidance.


Key messages

  • Children may be involved in all types of major incidents
  • Few UK hospitals plan for the needs of children involved in a major incident
  • Major incident planners must ensure that all acute hospitals have plans to manage a major incident involving children




Keywords: major incident; Delphi study; panel of experts; emergency medicine


© 1999 by Archives of Disease in Childhood

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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Cooke, M W, Alberti, K G G M (2007). Emergency care for children--the next steps. Arch. Dis. Child. 92: 6-8 [Full Text]  
  • Brown, N., Crawford, I., Carley, S., Mackway-Jones, K. (2006). A Delphi-based consensus study into planning for biological incidents. J Public Health (Oxf) 28: 238-241 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Graham, J., Shirm, S., Liggin, R., Aitken, M. E., Dick, R. (2006). Mass-Casualty Events at Schools: A National Preparedness Survey. Pediatrics 117: e8-e15 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Crawford, I W F, Mackway-Jones, K, Russell, D R, Carley, S D (2004). Planning for chemical incidents by implementing a Delphi based consensus study. Emerg. Med. J. 21: 20-23 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Crawford, I W F, Mackway-Jones, K, Russell, D R, Carley, S D (2004). Delphi based consensus study into planning for chemical incidents. Emerg. Med. J. 21: 24-28 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Beattie, E, Mackway-Jones, K (2004). A Delphi study to identify performance indicators for emergency medicine. Emerg. Med. J. 21: 47-50 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Woollard, M. (2003). Miracles take a little longer: the challenges of the uncompensated major incident. Trauma 5: 71-76 [Abstract]  
  • McCormick, S, Wardrope, J (2003). Article 12. Major incidents, leadership, and series summary and review. Emerg. Med. J. 20: 70-74 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mackway-Jones, K., Carley, S. D, Robson, J. (1999). Planning for major incidents involving children by implementing a Delphi study. Arch. Dis. Child. 80: 410-413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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