Efficacy of Zoladex LA (goserelin) in the treatment of girls with central precocious or early puberty
a Department of Child Health, Royal
Hospital for Sick Children, Yorkhill, Glasgow G3 8SJ, UK, b Department
of Diagnostic Imaging, Royal Hospital for Sick Children
Correspondence to: Dr Donaldson.
Accepted 12 May 1998
OBJECTIVE
To assess the efficacy of a longer
acting preparation of the gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH)
analogue goserelin (Zoladex LA, 10.8 mg) in 12 girls with central
precocious or early puberty.
METHODS
Two girls started treatment de novo;
the remainder had been on suppressive treatment for a median duration
of 1.5 (range, 0.2-5.6) years. Assessment comprising auxology,
pubertal staging, and pelvic ultrasound examination was carried out at
weeks 0, 4, 8, 10, and 12 (first cycle) and weeks 8, 10, and 12 (second cycle) to evaluate the required injection frequency. Thereafter, assessment was performed on the day of injection. Zoladex LA was given
every 12 weeks unless pubertal progression occurred.
RESULTS
Satisfactory control was achieved in eight
patients using this regimen, and three patients required more frequent
injections. One girl was removed from the study because of clinical
progression and extreme mood swings. No serious adverse effects
occurred. Mean height velocity during the study period was 4.5 cm/year
(range, 3.1-6.6) compared with 6.5 cm/year (range, 3.8-9.6) before
treatment in nine patients for whom data were available.
CONCLUSIONS
Zoladex LA was effective in
controlling precocious puberty in girls when given at intervals of
9-12 weeks and it is recommended that an initial assessment is made
eight weeks after beginning treatment.
© 1998 by Archives of Disease in Childhood
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
O'Sullivan, E, O'Sullivan, M, Mann, N
(2002). Precocious puberty: a parent's perspective. Arch. Dis. Child.
86: 320-321
[Full Text]
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