Growth in renal failure: a longitudinal study of emotional and behavioural changes during trials of growth hormone treatment
a Royal Manchester Children's Hospital,
Manchester: Department of Nephrology, b Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, c Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Lancaster
University, Lancaster
Correspondence to: Dr R J Postlethwaite, Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester M27 4HA.
Accepted 15 December 1997
Growth and psychological functioning were studied in 30 patients with renal failure over a two year period following the offer of growth hormone treatment for significant short stature. Parents' concerns about growth decreased significantly during the study. Twenty
eight parents (93%) accepted growth hormone treatment; most (74%)
were satisfied with it and would opt for it again (89%). The views of
these parents were unrelated to growth outcome in their child. This
suggests that the positive responses were related more to the effort to
improve growth than to any objective treatment success. In contrast
children's reduction in concern about growth, satisfaction with
treatment (36%), and decision to opt for growth hormone again (50%)
were all significantly related to improvement in growth. Parents'
reports of non-compliance increased significantly from 41% at 1 year
to 91% at 2 years in the group as a whole. No significant changes were
identified in maternal mental distress and no additional costs to the
psychological health of the children seem to have resulted from the
introduction of growth hormone treatment. A group of children was
identified who accepted treatment but had continued poor growth. These
appeared to be at particular risk of both physical problems and
associated or consequent psychological difficulties.
© 1998 by Archives of Disease in Childhood
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[Abstract] [Full Text]
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