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Archives of Disease in Childhood 1997;77:526-527; doi:10.1136/adc.77.6.526
Copyright © 1997 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Arch Dis Child 1997;77:526-527 ( December )

Factors involved in the rate of fall of thyroid stimulating hormone in treated hypothyroidism

J Raza, P C Hindmarsh, C G D Brook

London Centre for Paediatric Endocrinology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London WC1N 3JH

Correspondence to: Professor Brook.


Accepted 7 July 1997

The rate of fall of serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations in 32 hypothyroid infants (11 boys, 21 girls) was studied after starting treatment with thyroxine to determine whether it was influenced by initial TSH concentration or the cause of the hypothyroidism. Of 27 patients who had isotope scans before treatment was started, 11 (40%) were athyrotic, 10 (38%) had an ectopic gland, and six (22%) probably had dyshormonogenesis. Treatment was started with thyroxine at 100 µg/m2/24 hours at a mean age of 26 days (range 14-45). Serum TSH concentrations remained increased in 26 (81%) at 3 months, 20 (62.5%) at 6 months, and nine (28%) at 1 year and beyond. The mean age for serum TSH to reach the normal range was 0.79 years (range 0.15-2.1 years). Diagnosis (in 27 patients) and initial results (in 32) made no difference to the rate of fall.

Keywords: thyroid stimulating hormone; congenital hypothyroidism; thyroxine


© 1997 by Archives of Disease in Childhood

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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Hindmarsh, P C (2002). Optimisation of thyroxine dose in congenital hypothyroidism. Arch. Dis. Child. 86: 73-75 [Full Text]  
  • SWIFT, P. G F, THOMAS, N., DATTA, V., CUTTS, C. (1998). Factors involved in the rate of fall of thyroid stimulating hormone in treated hypothyroidism. Arch. Dis. Child. 79: 198f-198 [Full Text]  

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