Neonatal auditory brainstem response cannot reliably diagnose brainstem death.
In two newborn infants who had experienced severe asphyxial insults, and who showed noticeable signs of brainstem dysfunction, all components of the auditory brainstem response except the eighth nerve potential became undetectable. Both babies survived, their brainstem responses returned, and one of them is judged to be developmentally normal at the age of 18 months. Clinical signs of brainstem dysfunction with complete cessation of conduction in the brainstem auditory pathway cannot be taken, therefore, as a sign of irreversible brainstem damage in the human newborn.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Ashwal, S., Serna-Fonseca, T.
(2006). Brain Death in Infants and Children. Crit Care Nurse
26: 117-128
[Full Text] -
de Tourtchaninoff, M., Hantson, P., Mahieu, P., Guerit, J.M.
(1999). Brain death diagnosis in misleading conditions. QJM
92: 407-414
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Eavey, R. D., Pinto, L. E., Thornton, A. R., Herrmann, B. S., Bertero, M. d. C., Saenz, A.
(1996). Early Hearing Testing of Still Critically Ill Neonates. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
122: 289-293
[Abstract]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.



