Long-term outcome of primary nephrotic syndrome.
One hundred and fourteen children with primary nephrotic syndrome were followed up prospectively for periods of between 5 and 14 years. Urine samples from 94 of them became protein-free during the initial 8-week course of prednisone, and the outcome for these children was good: 74 of them have been free of symptoms for at least 3 years, 18 have had relapses during the last 3 years, and only one child still has proteinuria. All these children have normal renal function and blood pressure. One child died accidentally. Twenty children did not respond to the initial prednisone treatment. Thirteen of them had remissions later, of whom 2 have had relapses during the last 3 years. Seven were totally resistant to prednisone 4 of whom died in renal failure, the remaining 3 have persistent proteinuria with normal levels of creatinine; one has high blood pressure too. Remission during the initial treatment indicated a good prognosis, but two-thirds of the initial non-responders also fared well.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Hodson, E. M, Knight, J. F, Willis, N. S, Craig, J. C
(2000). Corticosteroid therapy in nephrotic syndrome: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Arch. Dis. Child.
83: 45-51
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Constantinescu, A. R., Shah, H. B., Foote, E. F., Weiss, L. S.
(2000). Predicting First-Year Relapses in Children With Nephrotic Syndrome. Pediatrics
105: 492-495
[Abstract] [Full Text]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.



